Forklift Safety Rules and Suggestions
Within the US, 20,000 people are injured every year in accidents connected to the utilization of forklifts. And every year around 100 deaths are attributed to forklift accidents. Luckily, correct training regarding operation procedures and maintenance can considerably reduce the chance of accidents. The following basic safety regulations and suggestions must be followed when operating a forklift.
Training
It is the job of the employer to make certain that the proper training program is provided to the staff and that forklift operators are qualified.. Training involves a combination of presentations, lectures, practical hands-on training and discussions. Reevaluation should occur every three years. Operators of forklifts should be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content includes general workplace hazards, dangers of forklift operations, workplace surfaces and lighting, and dangers connected to utilizing the particular forklift which the employee will be using. An employee must be at least 18 years old to utilize a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections must be done daily in order to guarantee the safe and proper functioning of the equipment. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of items and reporting any problems immediately.
The Work Place
Safe operation of a forklift involves a clean and safe workplace. A work site which is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" which are designated for forklift use only. Warning systems like horns and flashing lights must be in place to be able to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations must be kept in good repair and inspected on a daily basis.
General Guidelines
Included in the general safety guidelines of using a forklift are avoiding known hazards on the ground, such as wet spots or oil spills; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; raising or lowering the load only while the forklift is stationary; and keeping hands, arms and legs in the vehicle during operation.