Using both electric and internal combustion (IC) trucks have various disadvantages and advantages.
Electric engines cost less to maintain over their life span since they require much less maintenance. The battery must last five years minimum if the guidelines of the manufacturer for charging and maintenance are followed. Overnight charging expenses are generally low. Electric trucks tend to be compact units and very maneuverable, particularly the kinds with three wheels. Drive, lift, tilt, auxiliary and acceleration speeds are adjustable and can be changed depending on the application and the preferences of the driver. Electric trucks are not noisy, and are easier on the natural environment.
Not best to be utilized in wet conditions are electric trucks. Because of the need for battery recharging, they cannot be constantly utilized. They are not suited to rough terrain. The energy consumption is high on continuous high lifts and ramp work.
Suitable to be continuously utilized outdoors and on surfaces which are not even is the advantage of an IC engine diesel/LPG. With no requirement for battery charging, the forklift can be utilized during the evening and overnight. Transport and supply of fuel must be factored into costs. Initial expenses are less than for an electric truck, but long term expenses related to fuel and maintenance are higher. IC engines have larger capacities compared to electric, but less adaptability. LPG could be used in some indoor applications. IC Engine diesel/LPG makes more noise and higher emissions compared to electric. LPG has lower emissions compared to diesel.