Lift trucks are essential pieces of machines utilized widely in business, specially within distribution centers, warehouses, storage handling and industrial facilities. A lift truck is made of hundreds of components, including the carriage, the cab, the power source, the engine and the wheels. Lift trucks usually have a variety of attachments as well. The following are some of the most essential parts of a lift truck.
Engine of the Forklift - the lift truck is designed with a power source at the rear of the machine. Various kinds of lift trucks have various types of engine that require varying power sources. For example, a forklift with an IC engine could have any of the following as its power source: LP gas, CNG gas, diesel or gasoline. Electric motor lift trucks receive their power from a battery or fuel cells.
Frame of The Truck - The frame of the truck is the base of the forklift and the most important of all the forklift parts. This forms the machine's core. All other forklift components are attached to the base, including the overhead guard, counterweight, mast, wheels and axles. Hydraulic fluid and fuel tanks may be part of the frame assembly too.
Counterweight Forklift Components - While lifting heavy loads, the counterweight allows the machine to be balanced. This particular component is cast iron and comes attached to the back of the forklift. The counterbalance balances the truck frame to prevent it from tipping over when a load is being lifted or carried on the front. The heavy lead-acid battery in an electric lift truck offers balance and can function as part of the counterweight.
The Cab Area - The cab is also known as the operator compartment. Lift trucks will sometimes have closed cabs while others will be open to the air. There are numerous components situated in the cab for operating the forks. The cab contains such important components like for example the steering wheel, operator controls, pedals, seats, levers and switches. The dashboard contains operator readouts.