Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel can be very safe but it must be carefully handled to prevent fire and explosions that could happen with incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require proper maintenance and installation in order to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training must be correct methods for refueling and methods for checking for leaks. Training should also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG can be a hazardous fuel, so workers must be familiar with emergency measures in the event of fires and explosions. Training should involve first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - must be at a secure site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are great. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just those trained to operate the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undertake training consisting of in-class, hands-on and practical training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety problems involved in forklift operation.