Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks which are utilized in a wide variety of industries to move heavy materials and products. Forklifts are durable and reliable machines that are necessary tools in warehouse and construction settings. Lift truck units differ depending on the kind of work environment and the type of fuel which is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are great for work sites that have limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by large, industrial-strength batteries. Since the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite would need a charging station. The batteries are tough and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are normally used in modern industrial operations because propane has some benefits over electric and diesel. Propane models are cleaner to use compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A forklift propane tank could be refueled easily and quickly by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Normally an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very efficient and safe.
Gasoline and Gas
Gasoline and Diesel lift trucks are the machine of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are normally found on construction sites and lumber yards. Their disadvantages comprise relatively high fuel costs, relatively high maintenance requirements and odorous exhaust. Their advantages include reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Gasoline and diesel units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health policies.